Story Published:
May 24, 2006 at 3:24 PM PST
Story Updated:
Aug 20, 2006 at 9:09 PM PST
- By SHANNON DININNY
Associated Press Writer
YAKIMA, Wash. - Mexican President Vicente Fox told hundreds
of farm workers here Wednesday that his country and the United
States can't go it alone in trying to fix immigration problems.
"It's clear the purpose is to reach an agreement that can give
security, that can give legality, that can give flow to the migrant
people," Fox said in Spanish on his second day of a four-day visit
to the western U.S. "I think we are closer to the end of this
route. This is a shared responsibility, the immigration reform."
Fox's speech came on the same day the U.S. Senate voted
overwhelmingly to limit debate on election-year immigration
legislation. That cleared the way for final passage later this week
of a bill that calls for tougher border security as well as an
eventual chance at citizenship for millions of men and women in
this country illegally.
Washington Gov. Chris Gregoire specifically pressed Fox to visit
the eastern part of her state, where thousands of Hispanic workers
- many of them illegal immigrants - labor in agriculture and
comprise as much as 90 percent of the population in some
communities. Some Washington farmers are worried that a border
crackdown could create a shortage of workers.
In Yakima, Fox toured a 700-acre cherry, apple and pear orchard
and an apple-packing warehouse owned by Rene and Carmen Garcia.
Their operation, G&G Orchards, is believed to be the only
Hispanic-owned apple warehouse in Washington state.
"So far, we're looking for a bigger crop this year, and I'm
getting nervous," Rene Garcia said. "We're not seeing the people
circulating around looking for jobs."
Six busloads of farm workers, farm owners and others welcomed
Fox.
Enrique Diaz, 67, a farmworker originally from Colina, Mexico,
has lived in the central Washington city of Pasco for about 30
years. He said he came here to make a better living and has been a
citizen since 1976.
Diaz said he hopes the main message Fox walks away with is
immigrants' need for amnesty.
"There's a lot of pressure. They're both suffering - people who
aren't residents and people who are," Diaz said.
Fox flew to Washington state to meet with farmers in the Yakima
Valley and Oregon Gov. Ted Kulongoski after an appearance earlier
in the day in Utah.
On Thursday, Fox is to attend a breakfast with business leaders
in Seattle, visit a community health center, and have lunch with
other business groups. He then heads to California to address
lawmakers and meet with Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and Los Angeles
Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa.
Fox told a special session of the Utah Legislature that the most
pressing issue for U.S.-Mexico relations is immigration.
"One cannot underestimate the importance of this moment and how
complex this issue is for our two nations," said Fox, speaking in
English. "Since the beginning of my administration, the government
of Mexico has promoted the establishment of a new system that
regulates the movement of people across our border in a manner
which is legal, safe and orderly."
Fox said his country does not support undocumented migration and
that Mexico must expand economic growth so it is not necessary for
people to seek work and benefits elsewhere.
Democracy cannot flourish unless there is economic freedom to
support it, he said.
"Until recently, Mexico was trapped in a vicious cycle of
economic crisis, recurring crisis. But we have set out to change
that," he said. "Today, Mexico has the soundest, safest, most
stable economy of our lifetime."
He said that 25 million impoverished Mexicans now have access to
health, educational and nutritional support and that his
administration has spent more on improving the lives of its
residents than any other Mexican administration.
Fox said investing in education is vital to developing a robust
Mexican economy that residents don't want to leave, and noted that
about 1 million Mexican students are offered scholarships.
"I am absolutely convinced that those 1 million young (people)
would have been trying to get to the United States to look for a
job," he said.
Several dozen protesters gathered outside the state Capitol,
waving American flags and carrying signs attacking proposals to
offer illegal immigrants amnesty. The Minuteman Project, which
opposes illegal immigration, organized the demonstration.
Associated Press Writer Brock Vergakis in Salt Lake City
contributed to this report.
(Copyright 2006 by The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved.)