Obama's gun measures face a tough road in Congress

WASHINGTON (AP) - President Barack Obama's sweeping gun-control package faces an uncertain future on Capitol Hill, where majority House Republicans are rejecting his proposals while the president's allies in the Democratic-controlled Senate are stopping well short of pledging immediate action.
The fate of his plan could ultimately hinge on a handful of moderate Democratic senators. Although they are unlikely to endorse the president's call for banning assault weapons, they might go along with other proposals, such as requiring universal background checks on gun purchases.
Several of these senators responded warily after Obama unveiled his proposals Wednesday with the challenge that "Congress must act soon."
"I will look closely at all proposals on the table, but we must use common sense and respect our Constitution," said Sen. Jon Tester, D-Mont. Tester told the Missoulian newspaper in his home state recently that he supports background checks but doesn't think an assault weapons ban would have stopped the shootings at an elementary school in Newtown, Conn., where a gunman massacred 20 children and six adults before turning the gun on himself.
Obama's proposals came a month after the shootings in Newtown, which he has called the worst day of his presidency. His announcements capped a swift and wide-ranging effort, led by Vice President Joe Biden, to respond to the deaths.
The $500 million plan marks the most comprehensive effort to tighten gun laws in nearly two decades. It also sets up a tough political fight with Congress as Obama starts his second term needing Republican support to meet three looming fiscal deadlines and pass comprehensive immigration reform.
"I will put everything I've got into this, and so will Joe," the president said. "But I tell you, the only way we can change is if the American people demand it."
Seeking to circumvent at least some opposition, Obama signed 23 executive actions Wednesday, including orders to make more federal data available for background checks and end a freeze on government research on gun violence. But he acknowledged that the steps he took on his own would have less impact than the broad measures requiring approval from Capitol Hill. He is also calling for limiting ammunition magazines to 10 rounds or less.
"To make a real and lasting difference, Congress, too, must act," Obama said.
The question now is how and whether that happens.
House GOP leaders have made clear they'll wait for the Senate to act first, since they see no need to move on the contentious topic if it doesn't. "House committees of jurisdiction will review these recommendations. And if the Senate passes a bill, we will also take a look at that," said Michael Steel, spokesman to House Speaker John Boehner.
Many rank-and-file Republicans scorched Obama's proposal. "The right to bear arms is a right, despite President Obama's disdain for the Second Amendment," said Rep. Tim Huelskamp, R-Kan.
Senators are expected to begin discussions on how to proceed when they return to Washington next week from a congressional recess, according to a Democratic leadership aide who requested anonymity to discuss internal deliberations. They could end up breaking the president's proposals into individual pieces, with votes possibly starting next month.
While the assault weapons ban is seen as having little if any chance of passage, support may coalesce behind requiring universal background checks, which is a top priority for advocacy groups that see it as the most important step to curbing gun crimes. The Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence says 40 percent of gun sales are conducted with no criminal background checks, such as in some instances at gun shows or by private sellers over the Internet. Obama would seek to require checks for all sales.
Sen. Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., already has sponsored a bill to require universal background checks that the Senate could take up, while Sen. Frank Lautenberg, D-N.J., has legislation banning ammunition magazines with more than 10 rounds.
Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., a gun-rights backer who's been supported by the National Rifle Association in the past, responded cautiously, saying he was committed to ensuring the Senate considers legislation on gun violence early this year. He didn't endorse any of Obama's proposals.
Despite the uncertainty on Capitol Hill and opposition from the powerful NRA, outside groups are encouraged by polling showing public support for changes to the law. They intend to try to harness that sentiment to pressure lawmakers.
A lopsided 84 percent of Americans back broader background checks, according to a new Associated Press-GfK poll. Nearly 6 in 10 Americans want stricter gun laws, the same poll showed, with majorities favoring a nationwide ban on military-style weapons.
"Now it's up to us," said Dan Gross, president of the Brady Campaign. He said his group would be working "to bring that voice to bear in this process, because without that it's not going to happen."
The fate of his plan could ultimately hinge on a handful of moderate Democratic senators. Although they are unlikely to endorse the president's call for banning assault weapons, they might go along with other proposals, such as requiring universal background checks on gun purchases.
Several of these senators responded warily after Obama unveiled his proposals Wednesday with the challenge that "Congress must act soon."
"I will look closely at all proposals on the table, but we must use common sense and respect our Constitution," said Sen. Jon Tester, D-Mont. Tester told the Missoulian newspaper in his home state recently that he supports background checks but doesn't think an assault weapons ban would have stopped the shootings at an elementary school in Newtown, Conn., where a gunman massacred 20 children and six adults before turning the gun on himself.
Obama's proposals came a month after the shootings in Newtown, which he has called the worst day of his presidency. His announcements capped a swift and wide-ranging effort, led by Vice President Joe Biden, to respond to the deaths.
The $500 million plan marks the most comprehensive effort to tighten gun laws in nearly two decades. It also sets up a tough political fight with Congress as Obama starts his second term needing Republican support to meet three looming fiscal deadlines and pass comprehensive immigration reform.
"I will put everything I've got into this, and so will Joe," the president said. "But I tell you, the only way we can change is if the American people demand it."
Seeking to circumvent at least some opposition, Obama signed 23 executive actions Wednesday, including orders to make more federal data available for background checks and end a freeze on government research on gun violence. But he acknowledged that the steps he took on his own would have less impact than the broad measures requiring approval from Capitol Hill. He is also calling for limiting ammunition magazines to 10 rounds or less.
"To make a real and lasting difference, Congress, too, must act," Obama said.
The question now is how and whether that happens.
House GOP leaders have made clear they'll wait for the Senate to act first, since they see no need to move on the contentious topic if it doesn't. "House committees of jurisdiction will review these recommendations. And if the Senate passes a bill, we will also take a look at that," said Michael Steel, spokesman to House Speaker John Boehner.
Many rank-and-file Republicans scorched Obama's proposal. "The right to bear arms is a right, despite President Obama's disdain for the Second Amendment," said Rep. Tim Huelskamp, R-Kan.
Senators are expected to begin discussions on how to proceed when they return to Washington next week from a congressional recess, according to a Democratic leadership aide who requested anonymity to discuss internal deliberations. They could end up breaking the president's proposals into individual pieces, with votes possibly starting next month.
While the assault weapons ban is seen as having little if any chance of passage, support may coalesce behind requiring universal background checks, which is a top priority for advocacy groups that see it as the most important step to curbing gun crimes. The Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence says 40 percent of gun sales are conducted with no criminal background checks, such as in some instances at gun shows or by private sellers over the Internet. Obama would seek to require checks for all sales.
Sen. Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., already has sponsored a bill to require universal background checks that the Senate could take up, while Sen. Frank Lautenberg, D-N.J., has legislation banning ammunition magazines with more than 10 rounds.
Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., a gun-rights backer who's been supported by the National Rifle Association in the past, responded cautiously, saying he was committed to ensuring the Senate considers legislation on gun violence early this year. He didn't endorse any of Obama's proposals.
Despite the uncertainty on Capitol Hill and opposition from the powerful NRA, outside groups are encouraged by polling showing public support for changes to the law. They intend to try to harness that sentiment to pressure lawmakers.
A lopsided 84 percent of Americans back broader background checks, according to a new Associated Press-GfK poll. Nearly 6 in 10 Americans want stricter gun laws, the same poll showed, with majorities favoring a nationwide ban on military-style weapons.
"Now it's up to us," said Dan Gross, president of the Brady Campaign. He said his group would be working "to bring that voice to bear in this process, because without that it's not going to happen."
Link may not work, so just look up SOFEX.
http://www.blacklistednews.com/The_Real_Gun_Show%3A_SOFEX_/23711/0/38/38/Y/M.html---- so Barry, you don't want your citizens to have gun, but it's okay to arm foreign dictators with your weapons so they can continue to oppress and kill their people. And you want to disarm us? "from my cold dead hands"
Nearly twice as many voters say there would be less violent crime if more law-abiding Americans owned guns, than if guns were banned.Â
I think it is time to seriously consider Impeachment. This is going to be the only way to stop him. He has made a mockery of the Office of President, and has shown absolute disdain and disrespect towards the Constitution. He circumvents congress as he sees fit, i.e, a perfect example is his backdoor amnesty executive order.
obozo himself said that Congress must act soon. He's right. Congress must act now, and begin impeachment proceedings.
How about a statistical analysis of the proliferation of boards and nails in America, versus the number of people killed by psychos wielding boards with nails in them.Have you guys seen the lines at the Home Depot? Close the Home Improvement Show Loophole!
Ok, "gun control" advocates, why aren't you screaming for "assault cars" to be banned?
Â
http://www2.tbo.com/news/news/2013/jan/18/9/police-tampa-driver-tried-to-run-over-pedestrians-ar-610273/?referer=None&shorturl=http://tbo.ly/XIIRZ9
Chris Rock on gun control :)   (NSFW)
Â
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OuX-nFmL0II
Â
Â
As much as I respect our President, I respect our Constitution more. You simply can't punish the innocent (no matter how dumb you think we are) in hopes that you affect the guilty. It goes against everything every American has ever fought for.......The Second Amendment was number two for a good reason. It was not written to keep people from being robbed. It was written to protect people from a tyrannical government,
 @shadowwalker It was absolutely written to guarantee the citizens could respond to a tyrannical government. Which is why there is no compromise when it comes to second amendment rights
Â
Laws are punitive only to those that obey the law.
 @shadowwalker When first proposed the Bill of Rights had 12 amendments. The original first had to do with apportioning representatives and the original second was about Congress's pay.
Â
This is important to know. The Founders were politicians. So when given the chance, they put securing their jobs and getting paid before everything else in the Bill of Rights!
http://abclocal.go.com/wabc/story?section=news%2Flocal%2Fnew_york&id=8958116
Â
Mario Cuomo was so overzealous with his attempt to grab guns from the citizens of New York that he forgot to exempt the police in his hew law.  If he had even PRESENTED the law to the police, they would have had a chance to say "Uh... you just outlawed our guns, mayor. We can't arrest people with illegal weapons, and they don't manufacture 7-round magazines for the weapons we carry, and may not sell them to us because the arms industry is PIZZED OFF at you right now, Governor, so... you need to exempt us."But he didn't. King Cuomo doesn't need no stinkin' badges to tell him how to enforce the law. And, once again, this is why we have the NRA:
Â
"State Senator Eric Adams, a former NYPD Captain, told us he's going to push for an amendment next week to exempt police officers from the high-capacity magazine ban. In his words, "You can't give more ammo to the criminals"Which is acknowledgement that criminals aren't going to go out and buy low-capacity weapons to shoot cops with, but, whatever you flower-power know-it-alls do, don't read between the lines.Â
 @Playanekes That's the way it should be. If they think the people don't need them, then cops don't need them either.
I am hoping that these unconstitutional moves by Obama will cause his impeachment and removal from office! Once he is out of office he could be tried for treason and fraud!
I have decided to Join the NRA.
 @lee986321 Sign up for the NRA for $25 and they'll send you a $25 Bass Pro Shops gift card!!!
Â
https://membership.nrahq.org/forms/signup.asp?CampaignID=bassprowy&EK=Y1CWPPAD&pubID=%20217.AAG&hid=4487688
 @lee986321 Glad to have you!
@lee986321 Harry juku talked me into it. They send you a pretty cool hat.
@Playanekes Hey... I joined the ACLU and all I got was a stupid card! Granted, I doubt I'd go out in public with an ACLU hat on, even in downtown Portland.
How about an incentive type law? I could live with this.
Â
You cannot be held liable or culpable for any acts, where a gun you previously owned was involved, if:
You requested a background check of the prospective buyer/transferee through state officials.
Â
You cannot be held liable or culpable for stolen or unauthorized use of your gun if:Â
You took reasonable measures to secure it. I.e., safe/vault, locked case, gun-locking feature, or personal proximity and under your direct control.
This comment has been deleted
@Fed up Fed actually, the NRA ran ads asking the government to ENFORCE the laws and sentences on the books while the governors commute sentences or release people early. Like my stepdad. Convicted serial rapist. No idea where he is now but he's not on any registries. in essence, the rank and file NRA agrees with you here, and the NRA itself has appealed to Congress to ENFORCE THE LAW ON THE BOOKS BEFORE ENACTING NEW ONES.
@Conspirator The second portion appears to be a veiled attempt to require gun locks and safes. That wouldn't fly with the NRA.
@JTesla makes a crap ton more sense than Obama's proposals, though.
 @JTesla  @Conspirator As an NRA life member, I believe the vast majority of my fellow members would agree that responsible ownership includes preventing unauthorized use.Â
 @Max Quinn  @Conspirator  @JTesla Agree. Trivia: In the Marine Corps you get your ass chewed for calling it a "gun", so it's a "rifle" or a "weapon."  My NRA instructors were making cynical jokes about the NRA's new policy of referring to it as a "gun", and not a "weapon." 'Cause calling it a weapon or a firearm isn't PC among the liberal populace.
 @MarkKpic  @Conspirator  @JTesla No. The GOP leadership is not as conservative as the Tea Party republicans. The DNC is comprised of the most liberal democrats. Unions - mixed bag, some yes, some no.
Â
I wasn't guessing. http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/07/25/us-usa-shooting-denver-guns-idUSBRE86O02O20120725
 @Max Quinn  @Conspirator  @JTesla >'And there's part of the problem. THe NRA membership is much more rational than the NRA leadership'
Â
I suspect that your summation could accurately be applied to most politically active groups. IE- GOP, DNC, Unions, etc...Â
 @Conspirator  @JTesla And there's part of the problem. THe NRA membership is much more rational than the NRA leadership... And not as highly paid (for the most part).
". . . end a freeze on government research on gun violence."
Â
Like how guns supplied by the Justice Department ended up in Mexican cartels and killed at least one Border Patrol agent?Â
Â
"He is also calling for limiting ammunition magazines to 10 rounds or less"Â Â How is that NOT "infringing"?
Â
"Tougher penalties for those who lie on background check forms."Â Penalties mean nothing unless you prosecute them in the first place.Â
Â
"Universal background checks." So you can charge a cost-prohibitive fee? (OSP charges $10).
Â
"Direct the Attorney General to review categories of individuals prohibited from having a gun to make sure dangerous people are not slipping through the cracks."Â You mean something like the ominous "watch lists", whereby one cannot defend or argue against because the source/reason is deemed to secret?
Â
This comment has been deleted
 @Fed up Fed  @Conspirator Did Fast and Furious NOT result in guns making it to Mexican cartels - despite the fact that gun dealers were attempting to follow the law? Did one of these guns NOT kill Agent Brian Terry?
 @Fed up Fed  @ChrisJ82  @Conspirator "Ignorance coupled with confidence is PRECISELY the trait that keeps biting us in the ass"
Â
Now you're learnin', boyo!  -Glory
 @ChrisJ82   Thank you!  I have a policy NOT to address the idiot known as fed up fed, so i'm glad someone put those words into print here, I was beginning to think no one would!
Â
It's beyond a travesty that the well intentioned yet poorly implemented Wide Receiver was *expanded* in a huge and unaccountable way with the direction of the Fed under Obama.  Later, as things started to get bad along the border we heard increasing talk from the Fed about 'how do we stop this?' yet no one even hinted at HOW those *fully automatic and current military issue weapons* came to be in the hands of Cartel hit squads.  Furthermore, there was no response from the Fed about defending our borders from bloody attacks...
Â
Then the lid came off the story and everything went quiet like a church on Tuesday.Â
@Fed up Fed OKAY. FINE, THEY WE INVOLVED TOO. NOW, LET's ARREST THEM FOR IT AND HOLD THEM ACCOUNTABLE, AS THEY INTEND TO DO TO US.
 @Fed up Fed  @ChrisJ82  @Conspirator Oh and lets not forget that the whistleblowers have been cleared by the ATF, there's another hole in your Fortune article lie, http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2013/01/15/fast-and-furious-whistleblower-cleared-by-atf/
 @Fed up Fed  @ChrisJ82  @Conspirator Far from it, the Fortune article stands out as being in complete contradiction to the facts.
Â
As is the loony claim that WR and F&F were the same. You did get it right that it was the same agents, but that only raises serious questions about how they thought taking the component of legitimacy (working with the Mexican authorities) would make a failed operation magically work. The sort of questions their boss Eric Holder is intentionally blocking us from finding out.
 @Conspirator  @Fed up Fed I wouldn't waste your time with Fed about this one. He's insisted on his lies from the start, he refuses to go look at the OIG report, and I'm startled he hasn't brought up the provably false Fortune article.
Â
In short Wide Receiver under Bush attempted to work with Mexican authorities and was a botched sting, Fast and Furious under Obama gave the guns to known straw buyers and just watched them walk away without any attempts to interdict.
 @Fed up Fed  @Conspirator First question is why hasn't Mr. Holder answered for this? If it was nothing more than a simple "my bad," why must Obama insert "executive privilege"?
Â
Second, suppose someone were to come to my house to buy a gun. He's a stranger so I dutifully ask for a police background check and find the person is a convicted felon. I ask what the police intend to do about a felon attempting to possess a firearm. To my surprise, the police say, "we have a special program in place". "We want you to look the other way and sell him the gun anyway." Let's see, my livelihood depends on future cooperation of these very policemen and they assure me that I will not be held liable.
Â
They lose track of the gun and it ends up being used to kill another policeman.Â
Â
Was the program REALLY about catching straw buyers or to further the agenda that guns in the U.S. are bad and are the reason for Mexico's violence?
Â
Â
@Conspirator ""He is also calling for limiting ammunition magazines to 10 rounds or less" How is that NOT "infringing"?" You are confusing his Executive Order's with his proposals to Congress. The magazine issue is going to Congress, as you can read in this article, it's not happening. So you are not being infringed.
 @JTesla  @Conspirator So he's NOT proposing an infringement?
@Fed up Fed that's exactly right. I'm a certificated flight instructor, commercial pilot, and licensed DPSST armed security contractor in the state of Oregon. Let me ask you this: how much does the government entrust YOU with?
@Conspirator @JTesla that's an infringement. They don't make 10-round magazines for the weapon that I'm licensed to carry as professional private armed security. Ergo, by banning the magazines that come with my weapon I'm forced to pay out of pocket for equipment that doesn't even exist, before I can go do the job that my fellow contractors are currently doing at the employment, social security, VA and immigration offices. Either the government issues everybody weapons, or the federal government is staffing its public offices with outlaws carrying outlaw weapons.
@Conspirator You made a post of 4 things he is doing and slipped in 1 that he has proposed. Get back to me when you want to discuss one or the other.
Some food for thought....Â
Â
Washington, DC, Massachusetts, New York and Illinois have (arguably) some of the most strict gun regulations in the nation;
Â
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun_laws_in_the_United_States_(by_state)
Â
DC, Illinois and New York all rank among the top states for homicides attributed to guns in the country;
Â
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun_violence_in_the_United_States_by_state
Â
It seems to me that if 'gun control' is for the purpose of reducing killing by guns, there is evidence to suggest that the methodology does not work.Â
Â
Also worth noting is the fact that two of the states with (arguably) the least gun regulation (TX & WY) are among the lowest homicides attributed to guns.Â
Some more reference material that encourages my line of questioning;
Â
http://bjs.ojp.usdoj.gov/content/guns.cfm
Â
http://www8.nationalacademies.org/onpinews/newsitem.aspx?recordid=10881
Â
 An excerpt from this press release;
Â
"-- There is no credible evidence that "right-to-carry" laws, which allow qualified adults to carry concealed handguns, either decrease or increase violent crime. To date, 34 states have enacted these laws.
-- There is almost no evidence that violence-prevention programs intended to steer children away from guns have had any effects on their behavior, knowledge, or attitudes regarding firearms. More than 80 such programs exist.
-- Research has found associations between gun availability and suicide with guns, but it does not show whether such associations reveal genuine patterns of cause and effect. "
Â
An EXCEPTIONAL comprehensive report on the issue of gun crime and ownership has been done by the National Academy of Sciences, and can be found here-
Â
http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?isbn=0309091241
Â
 You'll have to pay to read the entire report, but here's a few excerpts;
Â
"Â A Critical Review rates of suicide and gun ownership is nonexistent or very weak but there is a substantial association between gun ownership and homicide. These cross-country comparisons reflect the fact that the suicide rate in the United States ranks toward the middle of industrialized countries, whereas the U.S. homicide rate is much higher than in all other developed countries. The committee cannot determine whether these associations demonstrate causal relationships."
Â
"Even if it were to be shown that firearms are a cause of lethal violence, the development of successful programs to reduce such violence would remain a complex undertaking, because such interventions would have to address factors other than the use of a gun."
Â
"Because of the pervasiveness of guns and the variety of legal and illegal means of acquiring them, it is difficult to keep firearms from people barred by law from possessing them. The key question is substitution. In the absence of the pathways currently used for gun acquisition, could individuals have obtained alternative weapons with which they could have wrought equivalent harm? Substitution can occur in many dimensions: offenders can obtain different guns, they can get them from different places, and they can get them at different times. Arguments for and against a market-based approach are now largely based on speculation, not on evidence from research."
Â
Â
This comment has been deleted
 @Fed up Fed "Australia and the UK are much better examples of how gun bans work, and despite the lies you've been told, the murder rates in both countries dropped DRAMATICALLY after guns were confiscated."
Â
Let's see your unbiased source on that Fed.
@Fed up Fed this is not Australia, simp. Either come take my weapon or stop spewing excrement out of your mouth. You're writing checks your children can't cash, and I know YOU'RE not going to stop me from buying a weapon from anybody who offers me one if I want. So, come and take it. Until then, you're just making noise.
 @Fed up Fed  @PlayanekesÂ
"I seriously hope if they ever do come for your guns, that you resist. I'd love to see you on the TV, covered in your own urine and pewling like a baby as they cart you off to the pokey for egregious stupidity. That would be really sweet."
Â
I would like to see an end to random gun violence and gun crime, and I don't think the solutions will work.
Â
YOU would like to see law-abiding gun-owners cowering from the police state during invasions into their homes, because think it would make entertaining television.
Â
I think you've said all we need to hear, Fed. You're why we HAVE guns.
 @Fed up Fed  @MarkKpic Well, at least regarding Australia, and having an Aussie in the extended family, I can say a few things about using it as a reference or example.
Â
For one, rifles -- especially hunting rifles -- are still quite commonly held by citizens. Many farmers, ranchers, croc hunters, etc. use them routinely as part of their work. Many sport hunters own and use them as well.
Â
Second, the Federal legislation that was enacted is implemented at the State level -- so that each state has to adhere to the critical parts of the Federal law, yet, each State can implement certain provisions uniquely. Â
Â
Third, there was no outright 'confiscation' of weapons. There was a 'buyback', but only certain types of weapons were classed as being included in the process -- not all were.
Â
Fourth, if you get a first-hand opinion or critique of how well this has worked (or not worked), I think you'll get a mixed reaction. The variance in the reactions typical runs along rural-urban divide. Â Further, Australia has a much higher taxation rate and subsequently more generous social programs. Mental health and related programs are funded better, which yields an overall lesser likelihood that such mass random violence might happen. Sure, Australians can be violent in many of the same ways as Americans, but there does seem to be a difference in the character and scope of such violent acts when/if they do occur. Â Recall that Oz's weapons restrictions were put into effect as a result of just one or two mass shootings. Â
Â
Fifth, Australia is a small country of only 23 million or so. It's much easier to govern, manage, determine policy when there just aren't as many opinions and people into the mix.
Â
In short, 'people are different' -- it's hard to line-by-line compare and/or draw generalizations. Â I'm not sure it's a good comparison. Â They are more different than many Americans think they are.
Â
Â
 @ThePosterFormerlyKnownAsPhredE  @Fed up Fed  @MarkKpic Thank you for that. Interesting!
 @MarkKpic  @Fed up Fed 'Propoganda is a great way to influence public opinion. It is, however, a lousy way to enact legislation. 'Â
Yes!!! Great point.
 @Fed up Fed  @MarkKpic  @ThePosterFormerlyKnownAsPhredE LOL, no worries man.
I think for myself, although my opinions sometimes fall in line with people on the right, and yes, some on the left too. -Registered Independent and vote that way (voted for Obama the first time around, but not the second).
 @Fed up Fed  @ThePosterFormerlyKnownAsPhredE  @MarkKpic >' I will say that my using Australia was really an attempt to tease out Mark's intentions.'
Â
Here's an idea, how about asking direct questions and/or making points instead of 'attempting to tease out intentions'.Â
Â
A BIG part of the problem in this country is the obtuse attitude that people tend to take towards others opinons when they disagree. Civillity and mutual respect can go a long way towards creating cooperative efforts. As I've said before, there are parts of the proposals that President Obama made that I do agree with. There are also parts that I firmly believe are knee-jerk, opportunistic reactions that are persuing goals that existed before the sandy hook shootings.Â
Â
Propoganda is a great way to influence public opinion. It is, however, a lousy way to enact legislation.Â
 @Fed up Fed  @MarkKpic The trouble is that we, as a country, are swayed by hype and hysteria - trying to protect aginst the one-in ten million risk whilst ignoring much greater threats.
Â
Mass shootings kill about as many as are killed by lightning. Â
 @Fed up Fed  @MarkKpic Tell ya what, if you'd like to actually discuss the issue instead of using straw man arguments and logical fallacies, I'd be happy to have that discussion with you. Veiled insults and condescending posts are not conducive to substantive discussion.Â
Â
A good place to start would be to use some sort of filter to determine if your post includes logical fallacies.
Â
 http://yourlogicalfallacyis.com/
 @Fed up Fed  @MarkKpic >' My point is this: Gun laws aren't followed by guns, they're followed by people.'
Â
Or, they're not. (followed by people). THAT is the crux of my counter-point. There are (estimates range, so I'll go with the middle ground) 3/4 of a million guns that are not in the hands of people who are following the law in their possession of them. It would stand to reason that they are not likely to follow any new laws put on the books regarding bans or restrictions of guns.Â
Â
>'My claim was that we should be trying to understand what Canada is doing correctly because they have a gun culture that is nearly identical to what we had before the NRA went bugnuts.'
Â
And my response is that your claim is problematic in two ways;
Â
 1) There is no constitutional right to gun ownership in Canada. ALL handguns have been required (by law) to get approval (after submitting a form with a 'compelling reason' for purchase and right to carry) from, and register ownership of them.
Â
 2) Strict ownership regulation of firearms and ammunition has been the law of the land beginning back in 1885. It peaked in 1995 when laws were passed that required ALL firearms purchases were regulated through the various provincial governments.
Â
Similarly to Austrailia, the comparitive value ceases unless you are talking about enacting similar laws in the US. If that is what you are proposing, then we have to look at the 2nd amendment and expect that groups like the NRA are going to fight such laws on the grounds that they violate it. Â
Â
The single biggest problem has been, and continues to be, the people who use the guns. Not the guns themselves. The majority of people who have used guns in mass casualty assaults have been in possession of them illegally, but the laws did no good. Because criminals do not obey laws. They find ways to circumvent them.Â
Â
Again, there are some aspects of what President Obama is proposing that I can support. Manditory, across the board background checks for firearms purchases (although, if you look critically at it, such a law would not have prevented Columbine, Springfield or Sandy Hook). I also agree that there needs to be some official, national clearing house for mental health background checks.. the problem is going to be justifying such a program (legally) against HIPPA.Â
Â
What I cannot support is the knee-jerk proposals that are infringements on the 2nd amendment rights of US citizens. Bans of specific types of guns and weapon cartriges. I also get pretty riled up with the blatant cash grab of attempts to tax ammo, and then claiming it's being done 'fer the childruuuun'.Â
@Fed up Fed@MarkKpic
Â
>'You quoted the number of guns per capita, which is kind of not a helpful statistic.'
Â
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2610545/
Â
From National Firearms Survey:
Â
"Researchers have estimated about 25 guns per 100 people in countries such as Canada, New Zealand, Germany, France and Sweden.16Â On the basis of current estimates from our survey, the US has 93 guns per 100 people."
Â
The numbers provided on wiki are determined using the same metrics that the NFS used. That is, the total number of firearms sold and in use (eliminating those known to have been taken out of use by either law enforcement or buy-back destruction, and private source destruction) in the US vs. other countries (Canada).Â
Â
The reason that it is a relevent statistic is that it demonstrates the difficulty in creating effective gun control laws. It is what my referenced study refered to as "substitution", and it's not addressed in either the NFS, or the IPJ studies.
Â
Even using your (NFS) statistics, that 35% that are not in the hands of the 20% are not exclusively owned by responsible (and documentable) citizens. There are estimates ranging from 250,000 up to 1 million 'undocumented' functioning guns currently in the US. Those guns are not going to end up being 'controlled' by any legislation or laws that may come into effect.Â
Â
Â
In the end, I stand by my position that 'gun control' legislation is little more than a knee-jerk, circumstantial reaction by politicians who (may or may not) believe that it will have any dramatic in regards to 'protecting children'.Â
Â
There are some of President Obamas proposals that I can get behind, but the reality is that some legislative effort in the creating of new gun laws isn't one of them.Â
Â
BTW... A footnote from the NFS "The National Academy of Sciences recently issued a report on firearms and violence in which they called for improved data on firearm ownership and use to advance the empirical evaluations of programs and policies to reduce gun violence."
Â
A report which I provided a link to, and referenced in my earlier post.Â
Â
Â
 @Fed up Fed  @MarkKpic BTW... In case you missed it down below, this is an excerpt from a paper written by the National Academies of Science in reference to 'gun control' laws and efforts. It's not conclusive, but my statements in response to your comments are (more or less) a paraphrase of what they've written on the subject.
Â
"Because of the pervasiveness of guns and the variety of legal and illegal means of acquiring them, it is difficult to keep firearms from people barred by law from possessing them. The key question is substitution. In the absence of the pathways currently used for gun acquisition, could individuals have obtained alternative weapons with which they could have wrought equivalent harm? Substitution can occur in many dimensions: offenders can obtain different guns, they can get them from different places, and they can get them at different times. Arguments for and against a market-based approach are now largely based on speculation, not on evidence from research."
 @Fed up Fed  @MarkKpic >'Australia and the UK are exemplars, if we consider pre- and post-ban data. '
Â
Exemplar-Â Adjective
a) Serving as a desirable model; representing the best of its kind.
b) Characteristic of its kind or illustrating a general rule.
Â
As per my point in the above post, I disagree that either are accurate comparitives. The largest reason being residual guns availible in society. In both of your comparatives (UK & Austrailia), even prior to current gun restrictions, gun availibility was nowhere near comparitive to the US. The sheer number of guns 'on the street' (not responsibly owned by private individuals) precludes the comparison. The reasoning being that once the gun control laws were enacted, the vast majority of guns were exclusively in the hands of private (responsible) citizens.Â
Â
>' Canada also works as a contrast, as their culture is more akin to ours and the rate of gun ownership is equivalent, but their violent crime rate is nowhere close to what we endure.'
Â
I'm not sure where you are getting your data for that statement.Â
Â
Using 2007 figures,
Â
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number_of_guns_per_capita_by_country
Â
Number of guns per capita - World ranking (# of guns per capita)
Â
US: Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 88.8 - 1
Canada: Â Â Â Â 30.8 - 13
Austrailia: Â Â Â 15 Â - 42
UK Â (listed as England & Wales)- 6.2 - 88
Â
Â
Simply put, there is no accurate comparative. Specificially because of the fact that the US is the only example of a country where the right of its citizens to own firearms is protected by the Constitution. That creates a whole set of problems that are not factored into consideration in countries like the UK, Austrailia and Canada. The primary one being that the guns that are already in circulation, and not in the hands of responsible owners, are most likely the ones causing the majority of the problems (insofar as homicides). What that tells me is that these guns are not likely owned by individuals who are inclined to obey laws intended to restrict ownership.Â
Â
Â
Â
Â
Â
 @MarkKpic  @Fed up Fed It doesn't matter. America is not now and has never been Australia. Americans aren't going to turn in their thousand-dollar investments to liberal government goons just because socialists in England's prison colony were forced to. As likely to happen as Kamikazi fighter pilots or giving up our First Amendment. So, who would win in a race between a sasquatch and a unicorn?
 @Fed up Fed  @MarkKpic Simply put, the comparitive value is a problem in the fact that firearms have traditionally been a registered property in Austrailia. Note that this is not an absolute, but it was generally accepted practice historically that ownership of firearms was a privledge and not a right in Austrailia. In the 90's when the licencing laws (Permit To Acquire) programs were put in place, it became a crime to own an unregistered firearm.Â
Â
Your thoughts?
 @Fed up Fed  @MarkKpic So, the answer is no. You either dont care to, or are unable to, have a substanitive discussion on the issue as a whole.Â
Â
Fair enough.Â
Â
Since we're (apparently) grading and correcting grammatical errors as part of this 'discussion';
Â
>'Here's my argument: Gun control can and does work.'
Â
 More accurately, here's your conclusion.
Â
>"Â We have real world examples in Australia and Britain. "
Â
Austrailia is a has some value as a comparison/contrast, but there's a few problems with the comparitive value.Â
Â
Let's be clear about what the laws are in Austrailia; (a cut n paste from wiki, but it's a relatively accurate summary)
Â
"State laws govern the possession and use of firearms in Australia. These laws were largely aligned under the 1996 National Agreement on Firearms. Anyone wishing to possess or use a firearm must have a Firearms Licence and, with some exceptions, be over the age of 18. Owners must have secure storage for their firearms.
Â
Before someone can buy a firearm, he or she must obtain a Permit To Acquire. The first permit has a mandatory 28-day delay before it is first issued. In some states (e.g., Queensland, Victoria, and New South Wales), this is waived for second and subsequent firearms of the same class. For each firearm a "Genuine Reason" must be given, relating to pest control, hunting, target shooting, or collecting. Self-defense is not accepted as a reason for issuing a license, even though it may be legal under certain circumstances to use a legally held firearm for self-defense.[
Â
Each firearm in Australia must be registered to the owner by serial number. Some states allow an owner to store or borrow another person's registered firearm of the same category."
Â
Â
Now, the problems with the comparitive;
Â
 First and foremost, serious gun control in Austrailia began around 1920. With each decade, the restrictions on ownership have gotten progressively more strict. Escalating to the point where, in the 90's, it became manditory for persons owning firearms to register them, and new purchasers to submit an application for a Permit To Acquire (PTA).Â
Â
 The US has, and has always had, (since it's creation) a Constitution and a Bill of Rights. Enumerated within the US document is the right of the citizens to private ownership of guns. Australia does not have a âgenuineâ constitution with respect to guarantees of individual rights, instead having the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Australia. Under these documents, the right of the private citizen to own firearms has never been guaranteed. The point of difference is that it is a debateable point that because guns have always been the right of US citizens here, there are exponentially more in circulation. It is, therefore, much more difficult to effectively regulate the possession of them without encroachment of Constitutionally guaranteed rights.Â
Â
 Simply put, the comparitive value is a problem in the fact that firearms have traditionally been a registered property in Austrailia. Note that this is not an absolute, but it was generally accepted practice historically that ownership of firearms was a privledge and not a right in Austrailia. In the 90's when the licencing laws (Permit To Acquire) programs were put in place, it became a crime to own an unregistered firearm.Â
Â
I submit to you that this fact makes any comparitive conclusions inaccurate.Â
Â
...unless, of course, you are talking about eliminating the private citizens right to own firearms, or requiring registration of current firearms with criminal penalties for failure to do so.Â